01 / 10 · 1400–1520

Humanity at the centre, and the rediscovered order and beauty of the classical world.

The Birth of Venus · Read more →

In fifteenth-century Florence, bankers, guilds and the Church competed to patronise the arts. Painters studied ancient Greek and Roman sculpture and texts, and turned their gaze from heaven back to earth: bodies gained weight, space gained depth, and pagan myths could stand beside the saints.

The invention of turned the flat panel into a window onto the world. By the early sixteenth century Leonardo, Michelangelo and Raphael had carried this new language to its height, the moment known as the High Renaissance.

Works in this period

8 works